Indonesia’s Minister of Manpower on March 8, 2023, issued MOM Regulation No. 5 of 2023 regarding the Adjustment of Working Hours and Wages in Certain Export-Oriented, Labor-Intensive Companies Affected by Changes in the Global Economy (“MOM 5”).
MOM 5 was issued to help certain export-oriented, labor-intensive companies facing continuity of work and continuity of business issues as a result of weaking global demand.
The regulation allows companies that qualify to adjust their working hours and wages based on a mutual agreement with the company’s labor union. The executed mutual agreement must be registered at the local manpower office and is only valid for a maximum of 6 months.
Under MOM 5, export-oriented, labor-intensive companies that qualify to adjust their working hours and wages must:
- Have a minimum of 200 employees;
- Have labor costs make up at least 15% of production costs; and
- Be dependent on orders from the United States and Europe for production, as evidenced by purchase orders.
MOM 5 also states that to qualify, the export-oriented, labor-intensive company must be in one of the following industries:
- Textile and apparel;
- Footwear;
- Leather and leather goods;
- Furniture;
- Children's toys.
The Ministry of Manpower has emphasized that any wage adjustment under MOM 5 will not affect the basis for calculating social security contributions and benefits for employees, termination of employment, and other rights of workers.
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